台語教學

台語聲調符號表
十個台語注音符號
台語標音對照表
台語拼音對照表
台語入韻發音表
台語62韻
台語基礎62韻母
台語基礎發音例1-20
台語基礎發音例21-40
台語基礎發音例41-60
國語拼音對照表
國語基礎發音例1-20
國語基礎發音例21-40
國語基礎發音例41-60

拼音教學 國語基礎發音例1-20

Mandarin basis pronunciation formtable.

資料來源:
http://mandarin.about.com/od/pronunciation/a/How-To-Pronounce-Mandarin-Chinese.htm

How to Pronounce Mandarin Chinese. Mandarin Audio Pronunciation Guide.

Pinyin

Explanation

Sound Clip

bㄅ

similar to 'b' in the English 'boat' - softened to approach a 'p' sound

pㄆ

similar to 'p' in the English 'top' - with more aspiration

mㄇ

same as 'm' in the English 'mat'

fㄈ

same as 'f' in the English 'fat'

dㄉ

similar to 'd' in the English 'down' - softened to approach a 't' sound

tㄊ

similar to 't' in the English 'top' - with more aspiration

nㄋ

similar to 'n' in the English 'name'

lㄌ

similar to 'l' in the English 'look'

gㄍ

similar to 'g' in the English 'go' - softened to approach a 'k' sound

kㄎ

similar to 'k' in the English 'kiss' - with more aspiration

hㄏ

similar to 'h' in the English 'hope' - with a slight rasp as in 'loch'

j/ ji ㄐ

similar to 'j' in the English 'jeep' - tongue is positioned below lower teeth

q/ ci ㄑ

similar to 'ch' in the English 'cheap' - tongue is positioned below lower teeth

x / si ㄒ

similar to 'sh' in the English 'sheep' - tongue is positioned below lower teeth

zhㄓ

similar to 'j' in the English 'jam'

chㄔ

similar to 'ch' in the English 'cheap'

shㄕ

similar to 'sh' in the English 'ship'

r rh ㄖ

similar to 'z' in the English 'azure'

zㄗ

same as 'ds' in the English 'woods'

cㄘ

similar to 'ts' in the English 'bits'

sㄙ

similar to 's' in the English 'see'

(y)i一

similar to 'ee' in the English 'bee'

(w)uㄨ

similar to 'oo' in the English 'room'

yuㄩ

purse your lips and position the tongue high and forwards

aㄚ

similar to 'ah' in the English 'Ah-hah!'

(w)oㄛ

similar to 'or' in the English 'bore'

e /er ㄜ

similar to 'er' in the English 'hers'

(y)eㄝ

similar to the English 'Yay!'

aiㄞ

similar to the English 'eye'

eiㄟ

similar to 'ei' in the English 'weigh'

ao/au ㄠ

similar to 'au' in the English 'sauerkraut'

ouㄡ

similar to 'ou' in the English 'dough'

anㄢ

similar to 'an' in the English 'fan'

en/enㄣ

similar to 'un' in the English 'under'

angㄤ

a Mandarin 'a' followed by the 'ng' sound like in the English 'sing'

engㄥ

a Mandarin 'e' followed by the 'ng' sound like in the English 'sing'

erㄦ

a Mandarin 'e' with the tongue curled back